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FAA shoots down Amazon's drone delivery plans

Mike Snider, and William M. Welch
USAToday

This undated image provided by Amazon.com shows its Prime Air unmanned aircraft project that Amazon is working on and hopes to use eventually for delivery of products. New FAA drone rules pose obstacles, the company said Sunday.

Amazon says it is still committed to delivering products by drone despite new federal rules that it considers an obstacle to commercial use of unmanned aircraft.

Paul Misener, Amazon vice president for global policy, said the FAA's proposed new rules "wouldn't allow Prime Air to operate in the United States.'' Prime Air is the name of Amazon's developmental program for drone delivery.

Amazon's Misner called for rules that would address Amazon's plan for using drones to deliver packages.

"The FAA needs to begin and expeditiously complete the formal process to address the needs of our business, and ultimately our customers,'' he said. "We are committed to realizing our vision for Prime Air and are prepared to deploy where we have the regulatory support we need."

The FAA on Sunday released draft rules for flying small unmaned aircraft, or drones. While much of the drone industry welcomed the FAA rules, which still need to be passed, companies looking to use drones commercially will face several obstacles. Under the proposed regulations, drones cannot fly over people not involved in the drone operations, and the drones must be flown by an observer on the ground who can maintain visual contact with the aircraft.

Read the FAA's proposed rules here.

"That means we really are not talking about unmanned aerial vehicles. We are talking about something that has to have a person. It defeats the whole purpose," said Michael E. Drobac, executive director of the Small UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) Coalition, of which Amazon, Google and GoPro are members.

Other companies that have reportedly tested drone delivery include Google and Domino's Pizza. A spokeswoman for Domino's on Monday said the proposed new rules will have no impact on the pizza delivery chain because its 2013 drone delivery test, done by its "master franchisee" for the United Kingdom, was a publicity stunt, she said.

Droback said that the proposal raises questions about the ability of a drone to carry a payload.

"My view is that it could be that what they (FAA officials) are saying is, there is not going to be the opportunity for delivery," he said.

Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., called for more business-friendly rules. "These FAA rules are a solid first step but need a lot more refining. ... The inclusion of the rule that drones must be flown within the operator's line of sight appears to be a concerning limitation on commercial usage; I urge the FAA to modify that as these rules are finalized."

Several other countries including Canada, the U.K. and Denmark are using drones commercially.

"We are not catching up with this. … We are still probably going to need an act of Congress,'' Drobac said.

*With reporting contributions by Kaja Whitehouse

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